SDG 13:气候行动

联合国可持续发展目标13:SDG 13:气候行动。具体目标、衡量指标、ESG(环境、社会和治理)关联性及企业报告指引。

部分: 可持续发展目标主题: ESG, Climate, Action, sdgs, Sustainable Development Goals, UN 2030 Agenda, sustainability targets, sustainability, reporting
Illustration for SDG 13:气候行动

目标: 采取紧急行动应对气候变化及其影响


全球背景

全球气温已较工业化前水平上升约1.1摄氏度。政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的第六次评估报告确认,要将升温限制在1.5摄氏度以内,需要全球温室气体排放量在2025年前达到峰值,并在2030年前减少43%。过去50年间,与气候相关的灾害增加了五倍。按照当前趋势,到2050年,气候变化造成的经济损失每年可能高达23万亿美元。


关键具体目标

关键具体目标包括:加强各国抵御和适应气候相关的灾害和自然灾害的能力(13.1);将应对气候变化的措施纳入国家政策、战略和规划(13.2);加强气候变化减缓、适应、减少影响和早期预警等方面的教育、宣传以及机构和人员能力(13.3);以及落实发达国家承诺的每年为气候融资动员1000亿美元的目标(13.a)。


企业贡献

企业可通过以下方式做出贡献:设定基于科学的减排目标(SBTi)、向可再生能源转型、提高能源效率、开发低碳产品和服务、进行气候风险评估与适应规划、投资碳移除技术,以及参与气候政策倡导。气候行动是最受关注的ESG议题,涉及广泛的监管要求和投资者期望。


衡量与报告

GRI 305(排放)、温室气体核算体系(范围1、2、3)、TCFD/ISSB气候相关披露、SBTi目标、CDP气候变化问卷、SASB各行业气候相关指标。


主要信息来源

IPCC、UNFCCC、Climate Action Tracker


来自ESG文库

  • 《ESG与GRI报告简明指南》 — SDG对标与披露指引
  • 《ESG整合实用指南》 — 将SDG融入企业战略

查看所有书籍 →


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