可持续发展目标15:陆地生物

联合国可持续发展目标15:SDG 15:陆地生物。具体目标、衡量指标、ESG(环境、社会和治理)关联性及企业报告指引。

部分: 可持续发展目标主题: ESG, Life, Land, sdgs, Sustainable Development Goals, UN 2030 Agenda, sustainability targets, sustainability, reporting
Illustration for 可持续发展目标15:陆地生物

目标: 保护、恢复和促进陆地生态系统的可持续利用,可持续管理森林,防治荒漠化,制止和扭转土地退化,遏制生物多样性丧失


全球背景

一百万种物种面临灭绝风险。森林覆盖了全球31%的陆地面积,但正以每年1000万公顷的速度消失。土地退化影响着32亿人。地球75%的陆地表面已因人类活动而发生显著改变。《昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架》(2022年)设定了到2030年保护30%陆地和海洋的目标。


关键具体目标

关键具体目标包括:确保陆地及内陆淡水生态系统的养护、恢复和可持续利用(15.1);促进森林的可持续管理(15.2);防治荒漠化,恢复退化土地(15.3);确保山地生态系统的养护(15.4);减少自然栖息地的退化,遏制生物多样性丧失(15.5);将生态系统和生物多样性价值纳入规划和开发进程(15.9)。


企业贡献

企业可以通过以下方式做出贡献:建立无毁林供应链、进行生物多样性影响评估与减缓、实施栖息地恢复与保护计划、采用可持续土地管理实践、支持原住民和当地社区的土地权利,以及投资基于自然的解决方案。农业、林业、采矿、基础设施和消费品等行业在土地和生物多样性影响方面面临特别关注。


衡量与报告

GRI 304(生物多样性)、TNFD LEAP方法、SBTN土地目标、SASB生物多样性相关指标、CDP森林问卷、基于科学的大自然目标。


主要信息来源

UNEP-WCMC、IUCN、WWF《地球生命力报告》


来自ESG图书馆

  • 《ESG与GRI报告简化指南》 — SDG对标与披露指引
  • 《ESG整合实用指南》 — 将SDG融入企业战略

查看所有书籍 →


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